Assessing a patient with pneumonia
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Unlikely to be a concern unless the patient develops reduced conscious level (a late sign of serious organ failure).
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Raised respiratory rate.
Shortness of breath, use of accessory muscles.
Chest expansion may be asymmetrical, reduced expansion on side of pneumonia due to consolidation/ atelectasis.
Low oxygen saturations.
Productive cough, purulent secretions (green, yellow, brown).
Crackles or reduced air entry on auscultation.
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Tachycardia.
Hypotensive.
May feel warm and dilated.
Reduced urine output.
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Confusion, agitation due to hypoxia or sepsis.
Pleuritic chest pain from coughing.
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Fevers